Beginners Guide to Modafinil for ADD & ADHD

Beginners Guide to Modafinil for ADD & ADHD

Modafinil is a versatile medication.

It’s a prescription medication used for treating narcolepsy and obstructive sleep apnoea but has a wide range of “off-label” uses.

Over the past decade, there’s been an increased interest in modafinil as a treatment for ADHD. It’s often preferred over alternatives because it’s less likely to result in tolerance and addiction.

Is modafinil effective for treating ADHD? How does it work?

What is ADHD?

ADHD is characterized by symptoms involving difficulty paying attention, impulsive behavior, and hyperactivity. It’s a common condition in children and can sometimes extend into adulthood.

According to one study, roughly 6% of children have ADHD [2].

This disorder is complicated, and many factors might cause the condition.

There is a major genetic component to ADHD. In 75–91% of cases of ADHD, a familial or genetic connection can be easily identified. [3].

A recent study compared the genes of people with ADHD to look at dopamine function [2].

The Study Looked at Three Specific Genes:

  • DAT1 (Dopamine transporter gene)
  • DRD4 (Dopamine receptor 4)
  • DRD5 (Dopamine receptor 5)

Researchers in this study found common genetic variations of people with ADHD on all three of these genes.

Why This is an Important Finding for Those with ADHD

What we can take away from research like this is that ADHD has a significant relationship to dopamine. This means that when it comes to treating the condition, we can try to address the issues caused by the gene variations.

This research offers a good explanation for why drugs that tend to benefit ADHD the most also tend to boost dopamine levels.

This includes AdderallRitalin, Concerta, AND modafinil.

Modafinil for ADHD

Although modafinil is sometimes used by doctors to treat ADHD, it’s considered “off-label” in the United States because it hasn’t yet been approved by the FDA for this use.

Modafinil and Dopamine

Modafinil has been shown to increase dopamine concentrations in the brain [4]. It does this in a similar way to other common ADHD medications like Ritalin and Adderall, both of which have a long history of use for treating ADHD in conventional medicine.

Modafinil increases dopamine concentrations in the synapses by preventing the neurons from reabsorbing and breaking it down.

Normally, dopamine is released to exert its effect, then promptly reabsorbed and broken down. Modafinil prevents the reabsorption and breakdown stages, allowing it to exert its effects for LONGER periods of time.

Dopamine is extremely important for the mind to be able to focus on one thing at a time.

This is because dopamine is involved in the reward center of the brain.

The reward center is a unique region within the brain that causes the release of “feel good” molecules like oxytocin as a way to reward useful behaviors. This is how habits are formed.

Our brain LOVES getting rewarded and will seek behaviors that trigger this response.

Dopamine & Addiction

Unfortunately, the dopamine-regulated reward center is also responsible for the processes involved with addiction.

Many illicit compounds trigger the reward system due to their relaxing or pain-relieving benefits. This causes a release of oxytocin in the brain as part of the reward. After a while, the mind starts to crave the things that cause this oxytocin release, and we become addicted to the drug.

We can also become addicted to exercise, sex, or eating through these same processes.

ADHD & The Reward Center

Most people have sufficient dopamine levels and can trigger the reward center effectively. This makes it easy to build habits and remain focused on the same thing for more extended periods of time.

People with ADHD have issues with this system and need to work extra hard to get positive feedback in the reward center of the brain.

Concentrating on one task for more than a few minutes can be difficult as the brain seeks out more stimulating activities.

If dopamine levels increase, we may be able to lower the threshold for activation of the reward center.

This would help prevent the fidgeting and jitteriness associated with people living with ADHD.

Treating Overstimulation With Stimulants

It may seem strange that you can treat overstimulation with a stimulant. However, there is a perfectly reasonable explanation for this.

As people who have ADHD have a hard time stimulating the reward response in the brain, it causes them to self-stimulate by fidgeting or moving around.

Where to Buy Modafinil

There are many online modafinil suppliers.

Few of them, however, are of any real quality. Many are fake copycat websites hoping to steal your credit card or Bitcoin payments.

We use AfinilExpress.com for our primary source of modafinil.

We have a lot of experience with them and have always found them to be a reliable and affordable source of modafinil and armodafinil.

Use the coupon code MODAFINILOTC during checkout to save 10% off your order at Afinil Express.

There are, of course, many other sources for modafinil, both online and in store. Just remember that many of them require you to have a valid prescription in order to purchase. Places like Afinil Express, on the other hand, don’t require a prescription for purchase.

ADD vs. ADHD

ADD, and ADHD are very similar and are often used synonymously with each other.

The difference that sets the two apart is the presence of hyperactivity.

Some people with attention deficit disorder (ADD) have hyperactivity (fidgeting, frequent movements, inability to sit still), while others remain calm.

Depending on whether hyperactivity is present or not will determine whether the diagnosis is ADD or ADHD.

Although the treatment for both is roughly the same, ADHD often involves specific treatments aimed at the hyperactivity side of the condition.

How to Use Modafinil for ADHD

Using Modafinil for ADHD is simple. Doses of either 100 mg or 200 mg are taken by adults to offset the symptoms of ADD or ADHD.

There are two ways modafinil can be used for this condition:

1. Daily Use

This is the most common dosing regimen for ADHD patients. A daily dose of 100–400 mg of modafinil can be used to reduce symptoms and increase concentration.

The problem with this is the development of tolerance.

If a drug is used frequently over long periods of time, the body often starts to resist its effects. This means that more modafinil will need to be taken than usual to produce the same effects.

If you plan on using modafinil daily, it’s recommended that you first discuss your condition and the options available with your doctor.

After consulting with your doctor, we recommend buying your modafinil online from a generic medication supplier like AfinilExpress.com. This is going to be the most cost-effective and straightforward method available both with or without a prescription.

2. Periodic Use

Some people living with ADHD choose to use their modafinil periodically as they need it.

They would keep some on hand for days that they know they need to be productive, such as during school, at work, or while at home studying for an exam.

The benefits of taking modafinil periodically (1–4 times per week) is that it can significantly reduce the chances of developing tolerance to the medication.

What Does Modafinil Feel Like?

Modafinil feels like a strong cup of coffee.

It’s not as stimulating on the body as older ADHD medications like Adderall or Ritalin, but it does produce profound feelings of stimulation on the brain.

When studying or working, it becomes much easier to remain intently focused on the work at hand. You no longer feel as strong an urge to get up and go somewhere else or flip open your Facebook and become entrenched in memes and pictures of your friend’s recent vacation to Bali.

How Long Does Modafinil Last?

Modafinil’s effects can vary a lot from one person to the next depending on their size, whether they ate a meal or not, and how big the dose was.

Most users will begin to feel the effects of modafinil about an hour after ingestion.

For the next 3 hours, the effects begin to increase and reach a peak gradually. The next 7–14 hours the drug slowly starts to wear off.

A 200 mg modafinil tablet will produce effects lasting about 12–15 hours. In some cases, it can last as long as 20 hours.

What are the Downsides to Using Modafinil for ADHD?

In some people, modafinil can cause anxiety or insomnia.

Although this is a common problem and can usually be avoided by taking the modafinil earlier in the day, some people can’t seem to avoid it.

If you experience frequent anxiety or insomnia while taking modafinil, try taking some time off the drug every week (such as a day or two) or lower your dose.

Most people find improvement when they take their tablet sooner in the day.

If you continue to have problems with anxiety or insomnia, it may be best to look for another treatment option.

Other Things to Consider When Treating ADHD

ADHD is strongly connected to problems with dopamine, but also has other factors that need to be considered.

Diet has also been shown to play a significant role in the development of ADHD [5].

Nutritional research has found that people with ADHD should avoid foods containing high-refined carbohydrates and sugars, as well as salt, added food dyes and coloring agents.

Potential allergies should also be investigated and avoided.

References

  1. Li, D., Sham, P. C., Owen, M. J., & He, L. (2006). Meta-analysis shows significant association between dopamine system genes and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Human molecular genetics, 15(14), 2276-2284.
  2.  Faraone, S. V., Perlis, R. H., Doyle, A. E., Smoller, J. W., Goralnick, J. J., Holmgren, M. A., & Sklar, P. (2005). Molecular genetics of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Biological psychiatry, 57(11), 1313-1323.
  3. Shastry, B. S. (2004). Molecular genetics of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): an update. Neurochemistry international, 44(7), 469-474.
  4. Ferraro, L. N., Antonelli, T., O’Connor, W., Tanganelli, S., Rambert, F. A., & Fuxe, K. (1997). Modafinil: an anti narcoleptic drug with a different neurochemical profile to d-amphetamine and dopamine uptake blockers. Biological psychiatry, 42, 1181-1187.
  5. Jacobson, M. F., & Schardt, D. (1999). Diet, ADHD & Behavior: A Quarter-Century Review [and] A Parent’s Guide to Diet, ADHD & Behavior.

Generic Modafinil vs. Provigil: Why I Prefer Generics

Generic Modafinil vs. Provigil: Why I Prefer Generics

We live in an era of smart drugs.

With the pressure to excel at work and university, it can be challenging to get ahead of the crowd and earn that promotion or land that dream job.

Cognitive performance-enhancing drugs like modafinil have stepped into the spotlight as tools to help us get ahead of our competition.

When purchasing these medications, you’re faced with two options;

Buy the expensive brand-name options like Provigil® or Nuvigil® —or opt for the significantly cheaper generic versions available online.

When things cost more, it often gives us the impression that it’s higher quality. However, this idea is misinformed and frankly — incorrect.

In this article, we discuss why we prefer generic modafinil to brand name despite a significant difference in price. We also talk about why the price points are so different between the two.

Modafinil: Study Drug of the Decade

Have you ever seen the movie Limitless?

It’s the one with Bradley Cooper where he takes a magical drug that makes him good at everything he does.

The drug in the movie doesn’t exist, but the closest real-world alternative is modafinil.

Over the past 10 or 15 years, it’s become one of the most popular prescription medications in the world among students, business executives, and entrepreneurs alike.

One study investigating trends in off-label (not prescribed) pharmaceutical use noted a 10-fold increase in modafinil use from 2002 to 2009. The same study found on-label (prescribed) use increased three-fold in the same period [1].

The trend has likely grown even further, with a large international study reporting a rise in the use of cognitive enhancement substances from 5% in 2015, to 17% in 2017.

It’s evident that smart drugs are on the rise.

Why is Modafinil so Popular?

People are always looking for ways to be sharper and more productive. 

Modafinil gives us a boost at work and university to help us get tough projects done on time, and can even help us earn the success we want more easily.

This might be through a promotion, a degree, or a raise due to the hard work and motivation boosted by modafinil.

In the past, the most common cognitive enhancement options were nutritional supplements.

These are still popular, and though a lot of them do work, they aren’t nearly as strong as the pharmaceutical powerhouses like Adderall and Ritalin.

The problem with these drugs is that they’re addictive, and have a ton of nasty side effects.

Then there’s modafinil, a new drug with similar effects to Adderall and Ritalin, but with far fewer side effects. For the first 20 years since it was invented, the manufacturer, Cephalon Inc, had the price listed way too high for anybody outside of those who needed it for a medical condition to warrant buying.

In the past couple of years, however, the patents controlling who manufactures the drug has expired.

You can now buy generic modafinil for a fraction of the cost.

You can find excellent generic modafinil for 70 cents per tablet if you know where to look.

This also makes it easy for vendors to sell modafinil online without the need for a prescription.

This has made public interest in modafinil skyrocket in recent years.

Finding Cheap Modafinil Online

Cephalon Inc no longer holds the exclusive rights to manufacture modafinil.

Companies like Sun Pharmaceuticals and HAB Pharmaceuticals have stepped up to produce generic versions of the drug.

In order to do this, they need to manufacture their tablets with the same active ingredients and doses, so their pills are virtually identical to Cephalon Inc’s Provigil® and Nuvigil®.

The only difference is in the price and how you buy the medication.

While Provigil® sells for $30-$51 per tablet, Sun Pharmaceuticals and HAB Pharmaceuticals sell their products for $0.80–$2.80 per tablet.

You can find their products online and have them shipped to your door without getting a doctors prescription.

This has made it a lot more convenient to buy and saves you a ton of money.

There are a lot of online vendors selling these medications — such as AfinilExpress.com. (Tip: use our coupon code MODAFINILOTC during checkout to save 10% at this vendor).

For more specific information to your local area, check out our guides to buying modafinil online in CanadaThe United KingdomAustraliaSingapore, and Ireland.

Modalert 200mg Modvigil 200mg Waklert 150mg Artvigil 150mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma Sun Pharma Hab Pharma
Core Ingredient Modafinil Modafinil Armodafinil Armodafinil
Price from $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills) $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills)
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness
Good for Mental Focus
Good for Agility
Effect hours (Onset) 2 hours 2 hours 3 hours 2 hours
Effect hours (Peak) 6 hours 5 hours 8 hours 6 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 2 hours 3 hours 1 hour 6 hours
Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now

Generic vs. Brand Name Medications

Brand name versus open source or generic products are common in every industry — from clothing to pharmaceuticals. The classification of generic or brand name really only comes down to who made the tablets.

Let’s get into the differences in more detail.

What are Generic Drugs?

A generic drug is essentially an identical copy of a brand name drug.

They have the same dosages, intended uses, and route of administration as the original drug.

Most drugs have both brand name and generic versions available.

Here are a Few Examples

Brand Name Generic Name Medical Use
Procardia nifedipine Angina Medication
Prozac fluoxetine SSRI Antidepressant
Ventolin albuterol Asthma Medication
Yasmin drospirenone/ethinyl estradiol Oral Contraceptive

When a company creates a new drug, they get a patent on it to protect their intellectual property for the next 20 years. This prevents anybody else from manufacturing their drug.

Once the patents expire, other companies can apply to manufacture the drug as a generic.

What are Brand Name Drugs?

Brand name drugs are the drugs that are discovered, developed, and marketed by pharmaceutical companies. They’re the original versions of the drug brought to fruition by the company who invented it.

These drugs are often significantly more expensive than generics, mainly because of the high cost that went into their development and initial marketing and FDA, TGA, or other governmental approvals.

Why Medications Cost so Much Money

Pharmaceutical companies are often thought of as the “bad guys.” They possess a drug that can treat a condition for which there are no other options.

This drug, let’s call it medication X, is priced at $50 per pill, costing sufferers of the disease as whopping $1500 per month. Maybe the condition it treats is a lifelong condition, making the annual treatment costs as much as $18,000.

Brutal.

The drug company selling this drug will likely get called nasty names like “greedy,” or “heartless” because it’s selling drugs to patients that need it at an extremely high price. It looks as though they’re trying to milk their sick patients for as much money as they can.

This isn’t true— in most cases that is.

What many people don’t know is that the cost it takes to develop a drug is often in the realm of a few hundred million dollars… yes, a few hundred million.

The reason it costs so much is that to sell a drug for a given condition, the manufacturer needs to prove that the drug is both safe, and effective for treating that particular condition.

That’s pretty hard to do.

Drug companies need to do a series of lab tests and assays, followed by several rounds of animal testing, and then on to phase I, II, and III clinical trials involving humans.

None of these stages are easy, and each time they start a new trial it needs to get reviewed by ethics committees, organized by specialists in the field, and thousands of human test subjects need to be screened and tested.

At any point in this process, the study findings could come back negative, pushing the research team back to the very beginning.

Pricing Medications After Research is Completed

Let’s say our medication X made it through the research stage. It was proven to be both safe and effective— okay, great.

Now the medication needs to get approved for sale in the target country, which can cost another couple million dollars and take several more months to complete.

By the time it’s done, the total cost sunk into development is around $500 million. It took six years to get to this point, leaving just 14 years left to make that money back and turn a profit.

Now the company needs to figure out a price they can sell the medication back and still turn a profit before generic versions enter the market.

They need to take into account the cost of development, the time left on their patents, and how many patients are likely to take the drug.

If the medication is used to treat a rare condition, there will be few patients, making the cost of the drug go up.

If the medication treats something common, they don’t need to charge as much to return a profit.

Factors the Pharmaceutical Pricing Team Considers Will Include:

  1. How much development cost (in our example $500 million)
  2. How much time is left on the patents (14 years in our case)
  3. How many patients they’re likely to have
  4. The cost of manufacturing each tablet

So using our example, we spent $500 million, and have 14 years left of selling our medication X without competition.

Let’s say the condition we’re treating is rare, only 50,000 people around the world suffer from the disease.

That would mean that if we wanted to make a profit of 2 times what we spent ($500 million x 2 = $1 billion)— we would need to make $71,428,571 per year for the remaining 14 years of our patent.

If all 50,000 patients bought the medication, this would mean the cost for each pill needs to be $1428.57.

Add $0.20 to cover the cost of each pill, and we get $1428.77 per tablet.

That’s a lot of money for a pill!

But this is the only way to remain profitable, especially if treating rare conditions.

Is it better to avoid researching rare conditions at all? Or is it ethical to charge accordingly so that these companies can keep turning a profit and funding new research?

I’ll leave that up to you.

Now, consider how this would change if the condition we were treating was more common— let’s say 50 million people around the world were likely to use the medication.

This makes the profitable cost of the pill closer to $1.40 + $0.20 for the cost of the tablet for a total of $1.60.

You can see how the number of patients can dramatically change the cost of the drug, and how much of a drugs price is correlated with its development costs.

How This Applies to Modafinil

When Cephalon Inc released Provigil®, they were approved to sell the drug specifically for conditions characterized as “excessive sleepiness.”

One study suggests that his conditions affect about 18% of the population [1].

Cephalon Inc did their own calculations using information like this to determine how many people were likely to be prescribed this medication (based on location, access to money to pay for the drugs, etc.) and they came back with a price point of $30-51 (varies by location).

Enter Generic Medications

As soon as the patents wear out on new pharmaceuticals, other companies get the chance to make their own version.

The idea is that the inventor of the drug should be allowed exclusive rights for enough time to make their money back, and then some, (usually 20 years)—but eventually it should become open source so that there isn’t a monopoly on the medication forever.

This is where generics come in.

Let me explain.

Companies that want to manufacture a drug from an expired patent has to pay for the application to produce them (called an Abbreviated New Drug Application), but they don’t need to pay for all the development and clinical trial costs because they’ve already been done. 

This saves hundreds of millions of dollars.

As a result, they don’t have nearly the same level of investment in the drug and can charge significantly less and still turn a profit.

Generic Medication Quality

To get approved to make a generic drug, the company must manufacture the same dose and active ingredient to the brand name product they are copying.

This is because any difference in dose of active compound will require more clinical trials and expensive studies to prove that it has the same or better effect profile and safety.

They’re also subject to the same quality assurance laws as any other pharmaceutical production facility.

This is why generic medications, although much cheaper, are virtually identical to their expensive brand-name counterparts.

List of Generic Modafinil Products

  • Alertec
  • Alertex
  • Carim
  • Mentix
  • Modalert
  • Modapro
  • Modasomil
  • Modawake
  • Modiodal
  • Modvigil
  • Provake
  • Resotyl
  • Stavigile
  • Vigia
  • Vigicer
  • Vigil
  • Zalux

How do Generic Drugs Compare to Brand Name Drugs?

Generic drugs are virtually identical to brand-name drugs— they have to be.

For a company to make a generic drug, they’re required to follow the same active ingredients, intended uses, safety information, and route of administration as the original.

If a company wants to make a generic drug in a different dose, they would need to go through the expensive clinical trials all over again to prove the drug is safe and effective for what they claim it can treat.

The FDA, TGA, and other government regulatory agencies treat generic and brand name drug manufacturers the same way.

The quality for both needs to remain high for them to avoid any problems with the law.

Why I Prefer Generic Modafinil

Since generic drugs are the same thing, produced in high-quality labs, but cost a fraction of the price of a brand-name drug, I much prefer the generics.

Why pay $50 for something when you can pay $1 for the same thing somewhere else?

It’s a no-brainer.

It’s important that the companies that spend the time and money developing the drugs get a chance to make their money back for a few years through patent laws. However, it’s also important that eventually, the drug becomes open-source so that other manufacturers can step in and prevent a monopoly.

When this happens, I always choose the generic version because I know that it’s going to be the exact same thing as the expensive branded options— for only a fraction of the price

Modalert 200mg
Rating based on 7 reviews
Price $1.19/per pill
Good For Wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, mood enhancement, alertness
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day
Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Effect hours Onset: 2 hours Peak: 6 hours Drop: 2 hours
Buy Now See Coupon Code or Read Review

 References

  1. Slater, G., & Steier, J. (2012). Excessive daytime sleepiness in sleep disorders. Journal of thoracic disease, 4(6), 608.
  2. Volkow, N. D., Fowler, J. S., Logan, J., Alexoff, D., Zhu, W., Telang, F., … & Hubbard, B. (2009). Effects of modafinil on dopamine and dopamine transporters in the male human brain: clinical implications. Jama, 301(11), 1148-1154.
  3. Davis, J. F., Choi, D. L., & Benoit, S. C. (2011). Orexigenic hypothalamic peptides behavior and feeding. In Handbook of behavior, food and nutrition (pp. 355-369). Springer, New York, NY.

Beginners Guide to Modafil MD

Beginners Guide to Modafil MD

Modafil MD 100mg (Modafinil) INTAS BIOPHARMA
Alertness
Mental Agility
Focus
Effects Modafil MD is similar to other generic versions of modafinil in its effect profile, but has the benefits of faster absorption and therefore faster onset of effects.
Price From $1.19 per pill
Side Effects Some reported side effects
Dosage Between 50 - 100 mg per day
Duration Onset: 1/2 hour Peak: 5 hours Drop: 2 hours
See Coupon Code or Buy Now

 

Most sane people wouldn’t dream of dissolving their medications in their mouth like a sour candy.

They taste terrible, and some can even burn holes in the mucous membranes lining your mouth!

You can throw all of that out the window with this unique generic version of modafinil by INTAS Biopharmaceuticals.

With a fresh spearmint flavor and a special coating, Modafil MD can be absorbed through the mouth for faster, more intense effects than any other modafinil on the market.

How effective is this mode of absorption? What are people saying about the taste? Are there side effects? Where can I buy some modafinil for myself?

All of these questions are answered here in this beginners guide to Modafil MD.

What is Modafil MD?

Modafil MD is a generic version of Provigil®. It’s made by the Indian pharmaceutical giant, INTAS Biopharmaceuticals.

INTAS makes a number of name-brand medications but has been gradually acquiring other generic medication manufacturers, like Actavis UK and Actavis Ireland from Teva Pharmaceuticals.

Modafil MD comes in two doses, 100 mg, and 200 mg. The 200 mg is the most common form carried by online suppliers.

This brand is quickly becoming a popular modafinil medication due to its unique administration method (more below).

What are the Benefits of Modafil MD?

Modafil MD is similar to other generic versions of modafinil in its effect profile, but has the benefits of faster absorption and therefore faster onset of effects.

Modafil MD is prescribed for sleep disorders like narcolepsy, extreme fatigue, shift work sleep disorder, sleep apnoea, and ADD/ADHD.

It’s used outside its prescribed uses for promoting concentration and productivity. It works primarily by increasing wakefulness and alertness for several hours.

It increases dopamine and norepinephrine concentrations in the brain, making it useful for boosting creativity and focus.

Are There Side Effects to Modafil MD?

 

As with any medication, there are some common side effects associated with its use.

Side Effects of Modafil MD May Include:

  • Headaches
  • Nausea/vomiting
  • Nervousness
  • Anxiety
  • Dizziness
  • Vision disturbances
  • Heart palpitations
  • Confusion
  • Constipation
  • Insomnia
  • Abdominal pain
  • Irritability
  • Dyspepsia
  • Suicidal or depressive thoughts
  • Tachycardia (Fast heartbeat)
  • Poor appetite
  • Diarrhea

What Makes Modafil MD Different From Other Modafinil Options?

Most modafinil comes in 200 mg tablets, with some manufacturers offering 100 mg versions as well. These are meant to be taken once daily in the morning or at the start of a shift.

These pills are absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract after about 30 minutes, and begin to enter the bloodstream where they go on to exert their effects.

Modafil MD can be used in the same way, but can also be absorbed sublingually (under the tongue).

What are the Benefits of Sublingual Medications?

Underneath the tongue, you’ll find tiny blood vessels called capillaries.

These capillaries are located just under the mucous membranes of the mouth, which allow only a short distance of travel directly into the bloodstream.

By holding a medication under the tongue while it absorbs, these chemicals can travel directly into the bloodstream through the mouth.

This results in much faster absorption, and therefore quicker onset of effects.

When taking medications sublingually, the effects are felt as soon as 15 minutes afterward — rather than 45–60 minutes with the traditional oral route.

Not all medications are suitable for a sublingual application. Most other modafinil could be taken this way in theory, but have an awful taste, and special coatings to help it slide down the throat easier that block it from dissolving in the mouth as quickly as Modafil MD.

Modafil MD by INTAS is flavored with mint to eliminate the bad taste and has a thinner coating to allow the drug to begin breaking down as soon as it enters the mouth.

How Sublingual Drug Absorption Works

Taking a drug directly into the bloodstream (either sublingually, rectally, or via IV injections), follows a different path of metabolism than drugs taken via the oral route (AKA swallowing them).

When we swallow medications, they are broken down by the acidic conditions in the stomach, followed by alkaline conditions in the duodenum of the small intestine.

The medications are then exposed to bacteria and enzymes further down in the small intestines that break apart molecules as they pass through the digestive tract.

When modafinil is absorbed in this way, it goes directly to the liver for filtration. This is called “first pass metabolism.”

This first pass metabolism neutralizes some of the medication before it ever gets a chance to exert its effects.

Most of the drug, however, escapes this metabolism and goes on to exert their effects on the body.

When medications enter the bloodstream directly, however, they aren’t exposed to this first pass metabolism. They enter systemic circulation, which can then flow anywhere in the body, some to the brain, some to the limbs, others to internal organs like the liver where they’re eventually metabolized.

This often makes the effects of sublingual absorption stronger and more sudden.  

Does Sublingual Modafinil Work?

In 2009, a patent application was filed by a company called Neurohealing Pharmaceuticals.

This patent highlighted the use of modafinil sublingually, suggesting much faster absorption and a shorter duration of its effects [1].

There’s also plenty of anecdotal evidence among those using the drug to say it works.

Some Caveats with Modafil MD Sublingual Absorption

Taking medications this way allows the effects to come on much faster, but can also increase the concentrations of the drug in the bloodstream too quickly. With this comes a faster peak and higher chances of feeling side effects.

It also allows the drug to clear from the system faster.

This makes it a good mode of administration for people who want the benefits of the medication as fast as possible, as strong as possible, and for a shorter duration of time.

It’s like adding a turbo boost to your modafinil dosage.

How to Take Modafil MD Sublingually

For modafinil to absorb through the mucous membrane of the mouth and into the tiny capillaries underneath the tongue, you need to hold the entire pill under the tongue for about 15 minutes.

To make this even more effective, you can crush the pill up in your mouth to increase the surface area, and then hold this under your tongue for 5-10 minutes.

Please be aware that even with the minty flavor INTAS added to Modafil MD, it tastes god-awful (though significantly better than other forms of modafinil).

Modafil MD versus Modalert and Modvigil

The two most popular generic modafinil options available are Sun Pharmaceuticals Modalert and HAB Pharmaceuticals Modvigil. These products are well tested and widely available through online sources like Afinil Express or other online vendors.

How does Modafil MD compare to these popular competitors?

In our experience, Modafil MD is the fastest acting form of modafinil but only lasts for 5-7 hours. The 200 mg dose is a little too intense and can produce a strong wired effect and some nausea. We have yet to try the 100mg option.

Other users on Reddit report similar findings. There appear to be varying opinions about the Minty flavor, some referring to it as “methy,” while others enjoy the artificial spearmint flavor.

Compared to Modalert, the effects of Modafil MD are comparable, but with a slower onset, and longer duration. The peak from Sublingual Modafil MD hits fast, and hard, while the Modalert peak happens gradually over the course of 2–4 hours. This makes it more manageable in terms of side effects.

You can control the onset of effects by eating some food or taking a few moments to relax and breath when the medication starts to take effect.

Compared to Modvigil, Modafil MD is stronger overall in its effects, but again, has a shorter duration.

Cost of Modafil MD

Modafil MD 200 costs USD $1.48 per tablet in orders containing around 60 pills. If larger orders are made, the price reduces to about $0.89 per tablet.

This is about par with other versions of generic modafinil, such as Modalert ($0.98–$2.80), and Modvigil ($0.80-$2.10).

The most economical way to purchase Modafil MD is to buy a large quantity. Three hundred tablets will cost about $269.00. This is nearly a year supply of modafil MD for one person!

Final Thoughts On Modafil MD

Modafil MD by INTAS Biopharmaceuticals is an exciting option for modafinil users looking for the fastest onset of effects, and shorter durations.

The minty flavor, and ability to absorb the medication under the tongue makes it unique from many of the other generic versions available.

The effects of Modafil MD are comparable to Sun Pharmaceuticals Modalert and is slightly stronger than HAB Pharmaceuticals Modvigil.

References

  1. Ron, E. S., Farber, N. M., Katzman, D. E., & Gamzu, E. R. (2009). U.S. Patent Application No. 11/988,695.
  2. Volkow, N. D., Fowler, J. S., Logan, J., Alexoff, D., Zhu, W., Telang, F., … & Hubbard, B. (2009). Effects of modafinil on dopamine and dopamine transporters in the male human brain: clinical implications. Jama, 301(11), 1148-1154.
  3. Wisor, J. P., Nishino, S., Sora, I., Uhl, G. H., Mignot, E., & Edgar, D. M. (2001). Dopaminergic role in stimulant-induced wakefulness. Journal of Neuroscience, 21(5), 1787-1794.

DuckDose Shut Down (Updated 2019): #1 Best Alternative

DuckDose Shut Down (Updated 2019): #1 Best Alternative

Updated 2019: Since writing this review, DuckDose has unfortunately shut down. It seems we’re at the end of an era. This seems to be the next victim in a series of shutdowns over the past 24 months. Other vendors like Powder City, ModafinilCat and ModUp have all announced their closure in 2017. As DuckDose bade farewell to their loyal customer base, we remember them for the pioneers they were in the modafinil industry. While they were in operation, they set the gold standard for customer service in the modafinil space.

There are a lot of online sources for modafinil, however, many of them are either scams or sell low-quality modafinil. Whenever using pharmaceuticals, like modafinil, it’s important that you choose something quality.

DuckDose has quickly risen to the surface as a top-notch modafinil vendor, and for good reason.

Here, we discuss what makes DuckDose to well-loved by the nootropics community.

Updated: Now that DuckDose is gone for good, you may be looking for a new place to fulfill your modafinil orders. We discuss our favorite alternative for modafinil and how they compared to DuckDose while they were in operation.

What is DuckDose?

DuckDose is one of the leading sources of modafinil online.

They supply generic modafinil (Modalert & Modvigil) as well as generic armodafinil (Waklert & Artvigil) in quantities ranging from 120 to 500.

While operating within a legal grey area, DuckDose is able to ship modafinil to The United States, The United Kingdom, and Australia. They have a reputation for their fast delivery times, and the ability to correct any issues involved with the mailing process.

This is a common trend in the modafinil industry as border security can seize packages if they determine them to contain prescription pharmaceuticals.

DuckDose responded to this with improvements in their package designs, labeling, and re-shipments to replace orders lost at the border.

Their user-friendly interface and discounted pricing structure make them a popular source for modafinil and armodafinil online throughout the world.

Modalert 200mg
Rating based on 7 reviews
Price $1.19/per pill
Good For Wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, mood enhancement, alertness
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day
Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Effect hours Onset: 2 hours Peak: 6 hours Drop: 2 hours
Buy Now See Coupon Code or Read Review

How Does DuckDose Work?

DuckDose isn’t exactly legal, nor is it illegal. They ship modafinil and armodafinil from its home base in India (where it is perfectly legal to sell and ship). They then send orders across the globe where modafinil has stricter laws.

This essentially means that if border security came to realize that modafinil was in the package, they would just seize it. No fines or legal action needed to be taken, but you can be confident the package wouldn’t reach its destination.

In order to prevent this, DuckDose uses a separate name for the bills and invoices and sends their products in unmarked boxes for shipping. Most of the time, there aren’t any problems at the border.

Ordering from their website is easy, there were four main products available, Artvigil 150, Modalert 200, Modvigil 200, and Waklert 150. From there, customers can choose the quantity they want (120, 200, 300, or 500). Once the order is made, an email is sent with a secure link to enter credit card or debit details.

Unlike many of the other online modafinil vendors, DuckDose charges for shipping, which is usually around $18.

Modalert 200mg Modvigil 200mg Waklert 150mg Artvigil 150mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma Sun Pharma Hab Pharma
Core Ingredient Modafinil Modafinil Armodafinil Armodafinil
Price from $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills) $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills)
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness
Good for Mental Focus
Good for Agility
Effect hours (Onset) 2 hours 2 hours 3 hours 2 hours
Effect hours (Peak) 6 hours 5 hours 8 hours 6 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 2 hours 3 hours 1 hour 6 hours
Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now

Update: Scam Copycats

DuckDose’s official website (duckdose.org) is no longer online. There are, however, a number of copycat sites now live, —appearing as though everything is “business as usual”.

DO NOT TRUST THESE. DuckDose is no longer in business so if you see a website that appears to be an operational version of DuckDose, it’s a scam.

Update: What Happened To DuckDose?

How does a company as popular as DuckDose, with such a massive user base shut down overnight?

At this point, it’s unclear whether they were shut down forcefully or closed their doors on their own. No matter the reason, it’s becoming easier to see that modafinil companies are having a hard time staying afloat in the online space.

Legal Issues

Legal battles are likely to be one of the main driving forces behind why companies like DuckDose shut down.

Modafinil vendors fall into a legal “grey area”. This is because it’s legal for them to sell it in their home country, but users in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia can’t purchase them without a prescription from a doctor.

This leads to chargebacks and angry customers when their products don’t arrive on the doorsteps on time due to border security intervention. This problem tends to fall into the hands of the credit card companies, as many nootropics companies in the past were notorious for their terrible customer support.

The federal government may or may not have decided to step in by squishing companies like DuckDose to combat overseas pharmaceutical shipments.

Credit Card Companies Don’t Like Online Pharmaceutical Sales

Any online source for medications will have a hard time with credit card payments. This is because the companies running the credit service see this industry as high risk for their bottom line.

Large credit card companies like Visa and Mastercard have joined an organization called CSIP (Center for Safe Internet Pharmacies).

Although this organization, in general, is a good use of resources, its definition is too broad to be beneficial at this time. The underlying goal of the organization is to protect users from scams and unsafe online pharmacies.

In order to be accepted into CSIP, the company must be based out of the United States. Anything outside this jurisdiction will find it difficult to get Visa and Mastercard coverage. This includes most modafinil companies, which are usually based out of India.

It’s possible to find companies that will cover online pharmaceutical sales, but this is often very expensive, which is potentially another reason why DuckDose had to ultimately shut their doors.

Shipping and Re-Shipping

One of the major downsides to running an online modafinil shop is dealing with border security.

Many companies choose to ship their products for free, which has obvious benefits in terms of marketing to their customers (nobody likes to pay extra for shipping no matter what your buying).

DuckDose used to offer free shipping but changed their shipping structure to a standard $18 international shipping.

Other online modafinil resellers like Afinil Express, offer free shipping on all orders.  It’s possible this extra charge for shipping started to turn their customers away.

Additionally, there is a lot of talk about the possibility that DuckDose was receiving a lot of package seizures by border security officers in The United States, Australia, and The United Kingdom. Whenever a package was seized, DuckDose would ship another package for free.

If too many of these packages were seized, it may have been costing them too much money to stay in business with the current model.

How Many Packages Are Actually Seized at the Border?

In Australia, border security screens about 19% of the mail entering the country.

In 2012, roughly 180 million packages entered Australia, 35 million of which were screened. Out of this number, 27,608 items were ultimately seized or quarantined. This accounts for a mere 0.0001% of all incoming mail. [1].

In the United States, these figures are even lower. A company called Legit Scriptconducted a test involving the purchase of 29 medications from online pharmaceutical companies overseas, many of which required a prescription to purchase. All 29 packages arrived without any issues.

The United States Customs and Border Protection Agency only offer general information regarding their screening process.

Comparing DuckDose To Its Alternatives

The online modafinil space is constantly changing, new players are joining the table as they try to get their own piece of the pie.

Innovation in the modafinil space might involve new methods of package delivery, improved user experience when it comes to ordering products and additional payment options.

Shipping Comparison: Afinil Express vs. DuckDose

Although the vast majority of shipments don’t experience any delays or seizures, some are stopped at the border during the screening process. This happens no matter what company is sending the package.

The main improvement a vendor can make is to better conceal the contents of the package so that it doesn’t raise any flags with border security officials.

In order to reduce the chances of this happening, Afinil Express and DuckDose have both developed a number of techniques designed to make the packaging look as discreet as possible.

Non-branded boxes, a generic company name on the invoice and non-branded box/shipping labels are the standard in this industry, and something both companies are very good at.

But there’s something else these companies can be doing. 

Afinil Express has recently added another technique to their arsenal, they piggyback on high-volume postage imports to significantly decreased stoppage at the border. If they ship during known high-times for postage traffic, they can much more easily slip through the border unnoticed.

This small innovation is significant in the big picture, because it dramatically increases the chances of avoiding a re-shipment and therefore improves both customer experience, and the companies bottom line.

Improvements are so significant, in fact, that Afinil Express guarantees delivery to its final destination. Any issues encountered are managed immediately by experienced customer service representatives.

Payment Comparison: Afinil Express vs. DuckDose

The old method of payment for modafinil is to have a third party link sent via email once you’ve made your order. This is how DuckDose and a number of other online modafinil vendors take payments. The problem with this is that it’s hard to guarantee the security of these links, and it’s messy in terms of user experience.

Afinil Express offers secure credit card processing directly on the website, as well as the option for cryptocurrency payments (Bitcoin).

There are several benefits to using this modern currency method. It’s discrete, instant, and avoids the issues with credit card companies. For this reason, Afinil Express offers a 20% discount to anybody choosing to pay with Bitcoin. This is the future of online payments, and something Afinil Express is passionate about progressing further.

Unfortunately, at this time, DuckDose doesn’t offer this variety in payment options, limiting the discounts they can provide, as well as the customer experience.

Want to learn how to purchase Bitcoin?

Customer Service Comparison: Afinil Express vs. DuckDose

Both DuckDose and Afinil Express are both well-known for their high-quality customer service.

For starters, a lot of work was put into designing these websites to be as user-friendly as possible.

Things like credit card payments, product searches, quantity fields, dosage information, and educational resources are all provided in a clear and concise format.

One of the main advantages DuckDose has over most of its competitors is its forum-style educational platform. These forums serve as a place for their customers to discuss all topics related to modafinil and armodafinil. It has created a large and vibrant community of like-minded people, which has a huge advantage over other companies in this industry.

Additionally, considerations like full refunds, re-shipments, and customer inquiries are handled as fast as possible, and always to the benefit of the customer. DuckDose laid out the gold standard for this high level of customer satisfaction.

Despite not having a vibrant forum, Afinil Express has followed the lead of DuckDose by placing the importance of high-quality customer service high up on the list.

Updated: Final Thoughts on DuckDose and a Recommended Alternative

DuckDose really set the stage in the modafinil space. With their recent closure, their loyal customer base needs a vendor that can offer the same genuine customer service experience, quality of products, and reliability of shipments.

As an alternative, Afinil Express checks all the boxes of a great online modafinil vendor — with additional innovations like cryptocurrency payments, integrated credit card payments, and a user-friendly ordering interface.

References

  1. Australian National Audit Office (ANAO). (2014, June). Screening of International Mail | Australian National Audit Office. Retrieved from https://www.anao.gov.au/work/performance-audit/screening-international-mail

Where to Buy Modafinil in Switzerland in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in Switzerland in 2019

Modafinil is a popular productivity-enhancement medication used in Switzerland.

As a productivity tool, modafinil is one of the best available. It works by increasing the level of neurotransmitters in the brain such as dopamine, norepinephrine, histamine, and orexin to make us feel alert and vigilant.

Even after several hours of hard, mentally exhaustive work, modafinil can delay the onset of fatigue and tiredness — allowing us to maintain a high level of cognitive output for long periods of time.

There are only two ways of getting modafinil in Switzerland — online and at your local pharmacy.

We highly recommend going the online route whether you have a prescription or not because of the significant cost-savings available, convenience, and a greater selection of products.

Here, we highlight how the Swiss government regulates modafinil sales, and how to get modafinil both with or without a prescription. We’ll also show you how you can save up to 90% on the cost of your modafinil.

What is Modafinil?

Modafinil is a pharmaceutical medication used for treating excessive daytime sleepiness. There are a few causes for this symptom — including narcolepsy, multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue syndrome, shift-work, and sleep disorders.

Outside these medical applications, modafinil has become a popular medication for boosting productivity at work or school by eliminating symptoms of fatigue.

By delaying these effects, and stimulating a feeling of complete wakefulness, modafinil is extremely useful for helping us get more work done in a day.

How Does Modafinil Work?

Modafinil works by stimulating the central nervous system. More specifically, it inhibits the reabsorption and breakdown of neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine — causing these neurotransmitters to build up gradually throughout the day.

The increase in dopamine is also associated with improvements in focus, attention, and memory.

Modafinil also increases the release of histamine in the brain and a neuropeptide known as orexin — both of which lead to direct stimulation of the wake center of the brain.

The result is a prolonged period of wakefulness — even if the brain would otherwise feel tired and fatigued.

Guide to Buying Modafinil in Switzerland

Due to the prescription-only status of the drug in Switzerland, there are only two ways of getting ht medication:

  1. Getting a prescription from a doctor
  2. Ordering the medication online

The first option — getting a doctors prescription — is the most difficult, unless you have an approved sleeping disorder (such as narcolepsy). This option is also more expensive than the second option because most pharmacies in Switzerland will sell the more expensive brand name versions of the drug.

The second option — ordering modafinil online — is the simplest option, most cost-effective option, and the only option for people who wish to take modafinil but haven’t been diagnosed with narcolepsy or other causes of daytime sleepiness.

Let’s discuss how you can start ordering modafinil online today.

How to Order Modafinil Online In Switzerland

Ordering modafinil in Switzerland is simple if you follow our 5 step process:

Step 1: Choose a Modafinil Vendor

There are a lot online modafinil vendors — unfortunately, many of them should be avoided. There are plenty of modafinil users describing bad experiences with vendors online shipping inactive modafinil or simply taking payment without sending an order at all.

For this reason, we recommend going with a company with a good track record. There are a handful of vendors that are offering great deals on modafinil, including discounts for returning customers, Bitcoin payment discounts, and a good selection of modafinil products to choose from.

We recommend the following vendors if you’re living in Switzerland:

1. ModafinilXL

ModafinilXL is one of the biggest vendors in the space. They offer multiple different versions of modafinil:

  • Modvigil
  • Modafresh
  • Modaheal
  • Modalert
  • Artvigil
  • Waklert
  • Modafil MD

ModafinilXL also offers several discount options to save money on your order. If you choose to pay with Bitcoin, you can save 35% off your order. Starting on your second order and all future orders, you can also take advantage of their returning customer discount of 10%.

ModafinilXL guarantees delivery of their orders — if your order is stopped at a border for any reason, ModafinilXL will reship another identical order for free.

2. BuyModa.org

BuyModa.org is another popular vendor in the modafinil space. They sell a similar range of products, as well as similar discount options:

  • Vilafinil
  • Artvigil
  • Modalert
  • Waklert
  • Modvigil

You can save 20% on orders paid with Bitcoin, 20% off for returning customers, and 30 free modafinil tablets whenever you order more than ₣99.

Like ModafinilXL, Buy Moda guarantees the delivery of their orders.

3. Afinil Express

Afinil Express is another well-known vendor offering modafinil online.

They sell the four main generic versions of modafinil:

  • Modalert
  • Modvigil
  • Artvigil
  • Waklert

They offer a 20% discount on orders paid for with Bitcoin, 10% for returning customers, and bulk order discounts should you decide to order more than 300 tablets at a time. If you use the discount code — MODAFINILOTC — during checkout, you can get an additional 10% off the cost of your order.

Afinil Express guarantees deliveries to Switzerland by offering either your money back, or an identical reshipment if you order is stopped for any reason.

Step 2: Select Your Modafinil

Once you’ve selected a vendor to order from, the next step is to choose which modafinil you’d like to order.

All of the online vendors above sell various generic options of modafinil. Generic drugs are the same as brand name versions but cost significantly less money to buy. In order for a company to manufacture a generic version of a drug, they have to wait until the patents protecting the original manufacturer have expired. These patents are designed to give the inventing pharmaceutical company a chance to make their investment back on the drug.

Once the patents are expired, the drug becomes part of the public domain, allowing [1]

Brand Name Versions of Modafinil Includes:

  • Modasomil
  • Provigil
  • Nuvigil

Generic Versions of the Drug Includes:

  • Modalert
  • Modawake
  • Modafresh
  • Modvigil
  • Artvigil
  • Waklert
  • Modafil MD
  • Vilafinil

We recommend trying one of the sample packs offered by ModafinilXL or BuyModa.org if you aren’t sure where to start. Otherwise, the most popular modafinil generic is Modalert due to its reliability, and slightly lower incidence of side-effects compared to other versions of the drug.

If you’re looking for something a little stronger, you could try Artvigil or Waklert.

Step 3: Enter Your Mailing Address

Now that you’ve selected your modafinil, it’s time to enter your address. You have two options here. Most people in Switzerland will simply enter their home or work address. There are rarely any issues with this, such as having packages stuck at the border unable to clear customs until a prescription is provided. In the event that this happens, most modafinil vendors will have a delivery guarantee for Switzerland, and will simply replace the order as soon as this happens.

Some vendors, however, won’t ship to Switzerland. If this is the case, the simple solution is to use a mail forwarding service such as Skypax. This service will provide you with a UK mailing address to use during checkout. Your package will be delivered to the UK before being forwarded to your address in Switzerland — allowing you to order your modafinil (or other products) to your address in Switzerland even if the company doesn’t normally ship to your country.

Step 4: Pay for Your Order (Recommend Using Bitcoin)

When it comes time to pay for your order, you will be given the option to pay with your credit card, or cryptocurrencies (Such as Bitcoin or Ethereum).

Most people choose to use Bitcoin to pay for their orders because the companies selling modafinil offer discounts for orders paid with these digital currencies. Discounts are usually significant, ranging from 10% – 35% depending on the vendor.

Bitcoin (and other cryptocurrencies) offer a secure and relatively anonymous mode of payment. Nothing will show up on your credit card statement, and even audits involving your cryptocurrency accounts won’t show what the payment was for.

The reason companies will offer discounts when paying with Bitcoin is that credit card companies charge very high rates for online pharmacies, sometimes as high as 40%. When you pay with Bitcoin, the vendor doesn’t have to pay these high rates and will transfer the savings on to you the customer in the form of a hefty discount.

Learn more about how to buy Bitcoin in Switzerland.

Step 5: Wait for Your Package to Arrive

Now that the order has been placed, all you need to do is wait.

Orders for modafinil made in Switzerland can take anywhere from 5 days up to about 30 days depending on the vendor.

Sometimes packages containing modafinil will be stopped at the Swiss, or neighboring country borders. When this happens a letter will be sent to the final address requesting a prescription for the medication is submitted to release the medications from customs.

If this is not done, the order will either be destroyed or returned to the sender.

This is not a cause for concern. Most vendors will offer a delivery guarantee for Swiss orders. If this happens, simply reach out to the vendor and tell them what happened. They will either give your money back or send a new, identical shipment.

It’s very rare that two orders are stopped at the border in a row.

How is Modafinil Regulated in Switzerland?

Switzerland is not a member of the European Union (EU), however, they are part of the European Economic Area (EEA). This means that the country shares a lot of information with the majority of Europe.

Various regulatory agencies, including the European Medicines Agency (EMA), Swiss Federal Department of Home Affairs (FDHA) and the Swiss Agency for Therapeutic Products (Swissmedic) have been working together to set the laws covering pharmaceutical sales since 2015.

The European Union (EU) and Switzerland have a mutual recognition agreement (MRA) on manufacturing and sales of pharmaceuticals.

In Switzerland, as per this mutual agreement, modafinil is considered by the EMA (the regulator for the EU) to be a beneficial medication for certain medical conditions — but is classified as a prescription-only medication.

Key Takeaways: Modafinil in Switzerland

Modafinil is used as a cognitive-enhancement medication and for its ability to increase overall productivity at work or school. It works through a series of neurotransmitters associated with the waking portion of the sleep-wake cycle.

In Switzerland, modafinil is currently listed as a prescription-only drug and therefore requires a doctor’s approval before being able to access the drugs in local Swiss pharmacies.

However, the drug is available through online modafinil vendors selling the medications from areas of the world where it is completely legal to do so. Modafinil can be shipped via the mail and sent directly to the customer’s address.

Where to Buy Modafinil in Sweden in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in Sweden in 2019

If you’re reading this article, you’re probably living in Sweden and find it difficult to source modafinil.

Well, you’re not alone.

Modafinil remains one of the most popular nootropic medications in Sweden,  but it’s difficult to find if you’re not sure where to look.

This is because modafinil is considered a prescription-only medication in Sweden. This means that in order to buy the compound at your local pharmacy, you need to be diagnosed with an approved medical condition like narcolepsy.

Well, since less than 0.5% of the Swedish population has this condition, you’re unlikely to get a prescription.

But fear not!

Modafinil is still readily available in Sweden as I mentioned — as long as you know where to look.

In this article, we’ll guide you through the process of ordering modafinil online in Sweden, and having it successfully delivered to your front door.

Let’s get started.

Is Modafinil Legal in Sweden?

The simplest answer to this question is no.

However, the true answer is more complicated.

Modafinil is regulated the same way throughout most of Europe, at least among the members of the European Union (EU). The drug is considered a powerful therapeutic medication with clear benefits for certain health conditions.

For this reason, modafinil isn’t considered illegal like illicit drugs such as cocaine or MDMA.

Instead, the Swedish government simply restricts the sale of the drug so that only people who have been approved by a doctor can buy it.

This means that if you wanted to pick some modafinil up at your local pharmacy, you are required to show a valid doctor’s prescription — which you’re unlikely to get unless you have narcolepsy or another medical condition that may warrant the effects of a eugeroic drug.

There are plenty of other places to get modafinil, however. Let’s go over some of the most popular options for Swedish residents.

Guide to Buying Modafinil in Sweden

If you live in Sweden and haven’t been diagnosed with conditions such as narcolepsy, multiple sclerosis, or chronic fatigue syndrome, you’ll likely need to source your modafinil online.

How is it Possible to Order Modafinil Online if it’s Classified as a Prescription-Only Medicine?

Despite restrictions put in place by the EU and Swedish regulators, little is done to prevent people from ordering the drug online from vendors operating outside of Europe.

Most modafinil vendors will ship their products from places like India where modafinil isn’t restricted for sale.

By ordering your modafinil online, you can have it sent directly to your mailbox without needing to submit a prescription for it.

What Happens if Swedish Border Authorities Discover the Modafinil Shipment?

In the event that the Swedish border confiscates the package, the only thing they’ll do is have a letter sent to the final address informing the resident that their package is going to be held for a period of 30 – 60 days until a valid prescription is provided.

If a prescription isn’t provided in the defined timeframe, the order will either be destroyed or shipped back to the original sender.

Most online vendors offer a delivery guarantee on all orders. If the package is stopped at the border for any reason, or simply lost in transit, the company will provide a full refund on the order, or even better — they’ll send another identical shipment free of charge.

It’s rare that packages are stopped at the border, and even more rare for two packages to get stopped in a row.

Where Can I Order Modafinil Online in Sweden?

There are a few places online selling modafinil — some of them operate the same as any online store, while others are shadier and will ask you to send e-transfers or redirect you to payment portals through an email link — NEVER DO THIS.

It’s best to follow the recommendation of others who have placed orders for modafinil through vetted vendors to avoid getting ripped off.

Our Favorite Modafinil Sources Include:

All three of these vendors are well-known in the nootropics community. Their strong reputation and wide experience selling modafinil to European customers is a huge plus.

What Type of Modafinil Can I Buy in Sweden?

Modafinil is one compound — however, there are many different companies making their own version of the drug. This is the result of generic drug laws that allow companies to manufacture the drug in their own labs once the patents protecting the inventor have worn off.

These drug patents only last about 20 years, and since modafinil is close to 30 years old now, generic options are abundant. These generic options are significantly cheaper than brand name versions of the drug such as Modiodal, Provigil, or Nuvigil despite the fact that they are all the exact same compound and dose.

Generic Modafinil Available Online Includes:

How to Order Modafinil in Sweden

Ordering modafinil is very simple, let’s walk through the process step by step.

Step 1: Choose Your Products

With so many options to choose from, the first step is to decide which modafinil products you want to try.

Each one of these products is going to be very similar in its effects — however, many people report that they prefer using one particular brand over another.

This comes down to personal preference. The only way to find out for yourself is to give a few different types of modafinil a try.

Some modafinil resellers, such as BuyModa.org or ModafinilXL offer sample packs that allow customers to order a variety of modafinil options instead of having to pick just one.

This is a great way to try a few different options before placing a bulk order of one type in particular.

Step 2: Select Your Shipping Address (Recommended to Use Mail Forwarding Address)

The next step once you’ve added the items you want to your cart is to enter your shipping address.

Although you can enter your Swedish address as is, we recommend using a mail forwarding service instead. This is because some online vendors simply won’t ship to Sweden due to strict border security.

Even if you’re ordering from companies that do (such as BuyModa.org), it’s better to use a mail forwarding service from the UK to further decrease the chances of having your package confiscated and sent back to the sender.

We recommend using a service like Skypax for this.

Skypax will provide you a London, England mailing address that you can have your modafinil shipped to. Once it arrives, the staff at Skypax will repackage the order and send it to Sweden.

The Swedish border security is much more relaxed about orders coming in from the UK than they are about packages from India (where your modafinil will most likely be coming from).

In the event that your package doesn’t arrive, most online modafinil vendors will either give your money back or send another, identical shipment to replace the lost order.

Step 3: Pay For Your Order (Recommended to Pay With Bitcoin)

Once shipping information is all taken care of, the next step is to pay for the order.

You will be given the option to pay with a credit card or Bitcoin.

Bitcoin is a digital currency esteemed for its ability to send money around the world for incredibly low fees and without any restrictions. It also saves online pharmaceutical vendors a ton of money by not having to pay exorbitant credit card processing fees. These vendors will usually pass the savings on to you, the customer in the form of a discount — often in the realm of 20% – 35% off the total cost of your order.

Should you decide you want to pay with a credit card, most reliable vendors will offer this option as well. The process is the same as ordering anything else on the internet with your credit card. Most companies will use a more discrete name on your credit card invoice for your discretion.

Some people will even choose to use a prepaid credit card to pay or their modafinil to add a layer of security and anonymity when placing an order. This isn’t completely necessary but is a popular method nonetheless.

Step 4: Await Your Delivery

Now that you’ve paid for your order, all you have to do is sit back and wait!

Your modafinil will usually be shipped from India. Some companies will send packages to Singapore first, and then either Sweden directly, or London, England if you decided to use a mail forwarding service.

The entire process can take 7 – 30 days depending on which vendor you ordered from, and an additional 3 – 7 days when using mail forwarding service.

Most companies, including the mail forwarding service Skypax, will provide tracking numbers with your purchase so you can check up on your package periodically. If, for any reason, the package remains stuck at a border, you can contact the seller to request a reshipment or a refund.

Most online vendors will already have dedicated staff tracking these orders and will contact you instead to inform you about the issue and to arrange a replacement package.

Conclusion: Buying Modafinil in Sweden

Throughout most of the European Union, including Sweden, modafinil is classified as a prescription-only drug. This can make it challenging, if not impossible to source modafinil locally in Sweden.

Instead, most people choose to order their modafinil online through vendors operating out of India where modafinil sales are not restricted. The worst case scenario with this method of obtaining modafinil is that your package will be stopped at the border until you can present a prescription for it. If you can’t, the vendor will reship another identical order.

We recommend using a mail forwarding service for all orders being sent to Sweden. These services are a cost-effective way of having packages shipped to Sweden, even if the vendor doesn’t ship there directly. Mail forwarding through the UK also lowers the risk of having your modafinil stopped by border authorities.

Whenever taking modafinil for the first time, it’s important to start with a lower than normal dose and to pay attention to how it affects your body. There are some side-effects to modafinil, so it’s important that you pay attention, especially when taking the medication for the first time.

Where to Buy Modafinil in Spain in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in Spain in 2019

Modafinil is a rising trend in Spain. The popular nootropic medication is used off-label to increase vigilance and productivity for students, entrepreneurs, factory workers, and creatives.

The drug delays the onset of fatigue and keeps us focused and motivated on work for hours on end.

The medication has clear benefits, but can be difficult to get in Spain if you’re not sure where to look.

In this guide, we’ll tell you everything you need to know about buying modafinil in Spain. We’ll provide a few of our favorite sources, and give you tips on how you can get discounts on your orders.

Is Modafinil Legal in Spain?

Modafinil is perfectly legal to purchase in Spain — if you have a valid prescription.

Spain is a member of the European Union (EU) — which means they share many of the same regulatory agencies as other European countries. The European Medicine Agency (EMA) is responsible for setting and regulating the laws around pharmaceutical medicine sales in Spain and most of Europe.

The EMA released a statement in 2007 following a review of modafinil. They concluded that the benefits of modafinil outweigh its negatives — which is their way of saying the medication is effective and safe but comes with some side-effects.

They decided to list the medication as a prescription-only medication. This law remains the same today as it was in 2007, but is poorly enforced in Spain.

There are plenty of pharmacies in Spain selling modafinil over the counter even though this is technically not legal.

The Problem With Buying Modafinil from Pharmacies in Spain

Although it’s possible to find modafinil for sale without a prescription in Spain, there are some problems with this.

The first problem is that these pharmacies are very hard to find.

You can’t walk into any pharmacy and expect to find the medication available — most will ask you to provide a prescription for the medication. If you have one for an approved condition such as narcolepsy, then this won’t be a problem.

However, most people looking for modafinil want the medication for its productivity-enhancing effects instead — which is not an approved reason for a doctor to write a prescription for modafinil.

The second problem with buying modafinil at the pharmacy is the price.

There are generic and brand name versions of the drug, just like there are designer name versions of clothing and generic clothing options.

The same rules apply to medications in this way as it does for clothing. While they’re virtually the same product, you’re paying the premium price for the name of the brand.

Generic modafinil tablets can cost up to 90% less than the equivalent brand name tablet.

Why You Should Order Modafinil Online if You Live in Spain

Ordering modafinil online is the easiest and most cost-effective option.

Ordering online allows you to find the best prices for modafinil tablets because vendors are competing all around the world for the lowest prices. Generic modafinil tablets cost between 0.70 € and 2.58 €. The average price per tablet is around 2.00 € for small orders, and 0.80 € for larger orders containing 100 – 300 tablets.

Compare this to brand names like Provigil which usually cost around 5.00 € each.

Brand Name vs. Generic Prices per Month & Year

Per Tablet Per Month (30 Tablets) Per Year (365 Tablets)
Brand Name 5.00 € 150.00 € 1825.00 €
Small Order Generic Modafinil 2.00 € 60.00 € 730.00 €
Large Order Generic Modafinil 0.80 € 24.00 € 292.00 €

The difference between brand name tablets to generic can go all the way up to 86% in savings when ordering large orders (100-300 tablets) of generic modafinil.

Let’s break the price down more accurately now.

Cost Breakdown of Generic Modafinil

(Generic modafinil prices listed are taken from Afinil Express)

Manufacturer Generic or Brand Name Cost per Tablet Bulk Modafinil Cost (300 Pills or More)
Modalert Sun Pharmaceuticals Generic 2.45 € 0.86 €
Modvigil HAB Pharmaceuticals Generic 1.84 € 0.70 €
Artvigil HAB Pharmaceuticals Generic 2.14 € 0.80 €
Waklert Sun Pharmaceuticals Generic 2.58 € 0.87 €

How to Order Modafinil in Spain

Modafinil can be ordered online using websites like BuyModa.org, ModafinilXL, or Afinil Express.

These websites operate just like any other online shop. They each offer a variety of options to choose from and will accept your credit card as payment. The order will then be shipped directly to your home or PO box.

Most online modafinil vendors will display values and collect credit card charges in US dollar equivalents.

Which Type of Modafinil Should I Order?

Most modafinil vendors will offer a few different products to choose from.

Here’s a quick breakdown of some of the most popular modafinil options:

  1. Modalert — This is the most popular generic modafinil option.
  2. Modvigil — This is generally the cheapest generic modafinil option and tends to be slightly milder in its effects.
  3. Vilafinil — This is one of the lesser known generic options, priced similarly to Modvigil.
  4. Waklert — This is a slightly stronger form of modafinil (armodafinil). Armodafinil in generall costs slightly more than modafinil and has more intense, but shorter lasting effects.
  5. Artvigil — This is also a generic armodafinil. It’s very similar in its effects to Waklert.

Why Do Modafinil Vendors Offer Discounts When Paying With Bitcoin?

Most online modafinil retailers will offer discounts ranging from 10% – 35% off the total cost of your order when you choose to pay with Bitcoin.

The reason these discounts exist is due to the high processing fees credit card companies charge online pharmacies. By you choose to pay with Bitcoin, the retailer doesn’t need to pay expensive fees with every purchase. They pass on the money they save by not paying these fees back to the customer in the form of a discount.

What if the Vendor Won’t Ship Directly to Spain?

Not all modafinil vendors ship to every country. Some will list specific countries they won’t ship to. Usually, the reason they say they won’t ship to a particular country is due to difficulties they may have had in the past with customs for that country.

Modafinil may be confiscated if border officials open the package and can’t find a copy of the prescription. This is very rare, but it can happen.

Most online vendors will replace the order if it’s stopped at the border. If this happens frequently, the company may choose to avoid shipping to this country again in the future to avoid having to replace orders.

The first thing to try if a vendor won’t ship to Spain is to simply try another vendor.

At the time of writing, all three of the vendors listed above WILL ship to Spain.

The second option is to use a mail forwarding service like Skypax to redirect shipments through the UK — which are notoriously lenient on pharmaceutical shipments coming through the mail.

Can Spanish Border Officials Confiscate My Modafinil Order?

Modafinil can be held at the border if border officials identify the drug as being a prescription-only medication and don’t find a copy of the customers prescription inside the package.

However, this is rarely the case — border security has proven to be very relaxed on the importation of modafinil into Spain. Many frequent users in Spain have reported no trouble with their modafinil orders traveling to their address in Spain.

Not all medications carry the same concern from the Spanish government. Modafinil is fairly low on that list as it’s not frequently a drug of abuse (like opioids or benzodiazepines), and it’s not considered a high-risk drug in terms of side-effects or complications either.

This is the likely reason why Spanish border officials aren’t appearing to be spending much of their effort cracking down on modafinil.

What Happens If My Package Is Stopped at the Spanish Border?

In the event that your order is confiscated, a letter will be sent to your address asking for you to submit a prescription to release the package. No further action is taken. If you submit a prescription, they’ll release the shipment so it can complete its journey to your final address.

If you don’t submit a prescription, it will either be sent back to the sender or destroyed if no return address was provided.

Most online modafinil vendors will protect their users from this unlikely event by offering a 100% delivery guarantee.

Here’s How the Delivery Guarantee Usually Works:

Most companies will send your package with a tracking number. You can follow your package as it travels from its source (usually India) and takes a pitstop in either Singapore or the United Kingdom before arriving safely at your final address in Spain.

If your package is stuck at any of these borders, you can send a note to the seller informing them of the situation.

Some vendors will even take this step for you and have dedicated staff monitoring packages to identify any problems. If they find that your package is stuck in one place for too long, they will contact you to work out a solution (either a refund or reshipment depending on the vendor).

Key Takeaways: Modafinil in Spain

Modafinil is popular among students, CEOs, and professionals in many industries. Most off-label use of the medication is to boost productivity and enhance focus at work or school.

In Spain, modafinil is considered a prescription-only medicine. This is not well-enforced, as a lot of pharmacies are selling the drug over the counter anyway.

Pharmaceuticals selling modafinil over the counter are hard to find and the best option is to simply order the drug online and have it delivered.

Online sources of modafinil are cheaper and don’t require a prescription. If you choose to pay with Bitcoin or other cryptocurrencies, you can save between 10% and 35% off the total of your order.

If you’re a regular user, you can also take advantage of returning customer discounts as well, which can be as much as 10% more of the total of your order.

Whenever trying modafinil for the first time, it’s recommended that you first speak with your doctor.

Where to Buy Modafinil in Singapore in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in Singapore in 2019

Singapore is one of the smallest states in Southeast Asia in size but has a population of around 5.6 million people.

It’s an extremely productive country, known as a global financial center, a shopping paradise, and an attractive location for tourists around the world.

Like any productive, developed country, the demand for cognitive-enhancing substances is on the rise in Singapore. Modafinil is one of the most popular of these substances.

People often use the drug to improve their productivity at work to move up the ranks into higher paying positions.

Here we discuss how to buy modafinil if you live in Singapore, what the laws around the medication are, and a brief overview about how it works.

What is Modafinil?

Modafinil is a prescription-only medication, given to people who have ADD/ADHD, narcolepsy, sleep apnoea, or sleep disturbances related to shift work.

It’s popular outside these prescribed uses for its ability to promote wakefulness and enhance overall productivity.

The effects of modafinil last around 14–16 hours in total. It takes 1 hour to start taking effect and will peak around 2 or 3 hours later. After the 6 or 7 hour mark, the effects of the drug will begin to wear off.

The long duration of effects makes modafinil especially useful for people who need to spend many hours doing a particular task, such as studying, working on a project, or performing repetitive tasks at work.

Modalert 200mg
Rating based on 7 reviews
Price $1.19/per pill
Good For Wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, mood enhancement, alertness
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day
Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Effect hours Onset: 2 hours Peak: 6 hours Drop: 2 hours
Buy Now See Coupon Code or Read Review

How Does Modafinil Work?

Modafinil works through three main effects:

1. It Inhibits Dopamine Reuptake in the Brain

This is what makes modafinil so useful for those with ADHD.

In these patients, dopamine levels are reportedly lower than the rest of the population.

The side effects include difficulty concentrating and excessive fidgeting. It’s especially common in children eating diets high in processed carbohydrates and void of essential nutrients.

This condition often starts in childhood but remains well into adulthood.

By inhibiting the reuptake of dopamine, concentrations outside the synapses of the nerve cells begin to rise. It eliminates the side effects of ADHD, but can also be used in healthy individuals to boost overall focus and concentration by increasing dopamine concentrations.

2. It Boosts Orexin Levels in the Brain

Orexin is a unique protein in the brain used to carry out the effects of the “waking” portion of the sleep-wake cycle.

This cycle is used to control when we feel energized and when we feel tired and ready to sleep.

People with dysfunctional sleep-wake cycles, such as narcoleptics and shift workers alternating day and night shifts will often feel tired throughout the day. Modafinil overrides this system to stimulate the wake portion of this system through orexin (also called hypocretin).

In those who don’t suffer from narcolepsy or sleep disturbances from shift work, the orexin system can still be useful for promoting wakefulness in times where fatigue is starting to take hold.

This is especially useful for people who had a poor sleep the night before an important meeting or event at work or university. It’s popular among students staying up to cram for an exam until the late hours of the night.

3. It Increases Histamine Levels in the Brain

Histamine is often thought of as the chemical that gives us the symptoms of allergies.

Many people take antihistamines for reducing the symptoms of hayfever or seasonal allergies.

What many people don’t know, is that histamine does far more than, and is especially active within the brain.

Histamine is used in the brain to control arousal, pituitary hormone secretion, cognitive functions, and suppressing appetite. This is why one of the main side effects of taking modafinil is a low appetite.

Histamine is a useful compound to wake up the brain when we want to be more productive because it has a stimulating effect on multiple different brain regions.

It makes us more motivated to do the things we’re working on and allows us to focus in on the tasks at hand.

What are the Benefits of Modafinil?

There are many benefits to modafinil. It boosts concentration and productivity, makes us feel more alert and oriented, and allows us to push on for hours past our normal fatigue breaking-point.

Some compare modafinil to attaching a supercharger to a car engine. It allows us to get more power out of the engine by forcing more fuel into the combustion chambers.

Modafinil is employed by many high-level business executives and CEOs to maintain their high status and productivity. It allows them to stay in control of their energy levels while they travel to different time zones for business meetings as well.

Comparing Modafinil to Other Cognitive Stimulants

Modafinil is relatively new to the market. It was first released about 28 years ago by a company called Cephalon Inc. They developed modafinil as an alternative to amphetamine stimulants like Adderall.

The problem with Adderall is that although it can significantly improve the symptoms of ADHD and narcolepsy, it also tends to deliver many adverse side effects. Some of these side effects can even be quite severe.

Modafinil is not an amphetamine but provides many of the same benefits.

Buying Modafinil in Singapore

Within Singapore, you can only buy modafinil with a prescription.

However, there are a lot of online sources for modafinil that don’t require a prescription for purchase.

Unfortunately, there are just as many scam or poor quality vendors in the modafinil space as there are high-quality ones. For this reason, it can be challenging to find a good quality source for the medication.

Always look for vendors that are highly rated in forums like Reddit — or vendors that have been recommended by trustworthy sources.

Look for companies that specifically list Singapore as a country they ship to and companies that accept credit card payments even if you want to leverage the discounts available if you buy with Bitcoin. This is because it’s difficult for scam websites to maintain credit card billing companies, so if they accept credit payments online, there’s a good chance the company is legit.

Modalert 200mg Modvigil 200mg Waklert 150mg Artvigil 150mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma Sun Pharma Hab Pharma
Core Ingredient Modafinil Modafinil Armodafinil Armodafinil
Price from $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills) $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills)
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness
Good for Mental Focus
Good for Agility
Effect hours (Onset) 2 hours 2 hours 3 hours 2 hours
Effect hours (Peak) 6 hours 5 hours 8 hours 6 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 2 hours 3 hours 1 hour 6 hours
Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now

Is Modafinil Legal in Singapore?

The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) In Singapore is the regulating body which controls the supply of health products in the country. All products sold must be registered with them.

Any sale of unregistered health products in Singapore, unless under special circumstances by a doctor, is considered an offense. Anybody found guilty of SELLING these products can receive a $50,000 fine or a jail sentence of up to two years.

These laws make it clear that the sale of the drug is an offense within the jurisdiction of Singapore.

Much like other countries, modafinil falls into a legal grey area in Singapore. Just like CanadaAustraliaIreland, and The United Kingdom.

Sometimes packages sent to Singapore are confiscated at the border until a valid prescription is submitted — however, most of the time these packages get through to their final destination.

How to Get a Prescription for Modafinil in Singapore

There are four main ways to get a prescription for modafinil in Singapore:

  • You have narcolepsy
  • You have ADHD
  • You have sleep apnoea
  • You work night shifts for work and suffer from sleep disturbances

If you have any of these conditions, it won’t be difficult to convince a doctor that this is the case and that they should give you a prescription for modafinil to manage the symptoms more effectively.

If you don’t have any of these conditions, it’s going to be very difficult to obtain a prescription because most doctors will order testing to prove or disprove that you do indeed meet the criteria.

This is because if the doctor prescribes medication without sufficient proof of a diagnosis, he/she can be fined or banned from medical practice in Singapore.

Final Verdict on Buying Modafinil in Singapore

Many people in Singapore choose to buy modafinil from online vendors, even if they have a prescription for the medication.

This is because online vendors often sell generic versions of the drugs for a fraction of the cost that a pharmacy sells the brand name versions for.

Online vendors like AfinilExpress.com will ship to Singapore free of charge. If border security officials catch the package it will be destroyed.

Despite this possibility, it’s rare for Singapore officials to confiscate packages containing medications. For this reason, most online modafinil resellers will offer free reshipments if an order is seized at the border. As soon as the package doesn’t arrive on its due date, the company will reship an identical package.

It’s rare for two packages to get seized in a row. If this happens again, the package can either be sent again— or the order will be refunded.

Modalert 200mg
Rating based on 7 reviews
Price $1.19/per pill
Good For Wakefulness, cognitive enhancement, mood enhancement, alertness
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day
Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Effect hours Onset: 2 hours Peak: 6 hours Drop: 2 hours
Buy Now See Coupon Code or Read Review

Where to Buy Modafinil in the UK in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in the UK in 2019

Are you living in the UK and looking to order the world’s most popular nootropic, modafinil?

Despite having a prescription-only status in the UK, modafinil can be ordered online with ease both with or without a doctor’s prescription.

Here we discuss how the laws regulating modafinil work in the UK and where you can buy some for yourself.

What is Modafinil?

Modafinil is a pharmaceutical medication used to treat a sleeping disorder known as narcolepsy. It’s a condition that causes those affected to fall asleep spontaneously.

Modafinil is also used to treat other sleeping disorders like those experienced by shift workers or people suffering from sleep apnoea.

Another common use is in the treatment of attention deficit disorder (ADHD).

Off-label use of modafinil involves sleep-deprived students or business professionals looking to boost their efficiency at work or school.

Modafinil is growing in popularity for its off-label use because it can significantly improve work or study productivity and has far fewer side effects than comparable medications like Adderall or Ritalin.

Many different companies manufacture modafinil, each offering their own name and branding for the compound.

In the UK, the Common Forms of Modafinil Include:

Modalert 200mg Modvigil 200mg Modafil MD 100mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma Healing Pharma
Core Ingredient Modafinil Modafinil Modafinil
Price from $1.19 pr pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 pr pill (for 300 pills) $1.19 pr pill (for 500 pills)
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-100 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness 4 of 5 4 of 5 5 of 5
Good for Mental Focus 4 of 5 4 of 5 5 of 5
Good for Agility 5 of 5 5 of 5 5 of 5
Effect hours (Onset) 2 hours 2 hours 1/2 hour
Effect hours (Peak) 6 hours 5 hours 5 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 2 hours 3 hours 2 hours
Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now

Alternative Forms of Modafinil

Another common form of modafinil is armodafinil.

This compound is very closely related but contains only the R-enantiomer version.

What does this mean, you ask?

There are essentially two forms of the modafinil compound: a right-handed version and a left-handed version. They are identical to each other in every way, except that their chemical structures are mirror images of each other. Just like your right and left hand are identical, but opposite.

In modafinil products, both of these enantiomers are contained in equal portions. In armodafinil, however, only the right-handed R-modafinil enantiomer is present. All left-handed S-modafinil versions are removed.

The R-modafinil enantiomer is considered to have more psychoactive effects, making its effects slightly stronger overall.

The dose of pure r-modafinil products is smaller to make up for their increased potency.

Some Common Forms of Armodafinil in the UK Include:

Waklert 150mg Artvigil 150mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma
Core Ingredient Armodafinil Armodafinil
Price from $1.19 pr pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 pr pill (for 300 pills)
Dosage Between 50-150 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness 5 of 5 5 of 5
Good for Mental Focus 5 of 5 5 of 5
Good for Agility 4 of 5 4 of 5
Effect hours (Onset) 3 hours 2 hours
Effect hours (Peak) 8 hours 6 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 1 hour 6 hours
Buy Now Buy Now

How Does Modafinil Work?

Modafinil works by stimulating certain compounds in the brain that regulate the sleep-wake cycle. They specifically target the “waking” side of this cycle, which is governed by neurotransmitters like dopamine, histamine, norepinephrine, and orexin.

By increasing the activity of these compounds in the brain, we feel alert and awake for as long as the drug remains in the system.

Modafinil Sources in the United Kingdom

1. Afinil Express

AfinilExpress.com offers generic modafinil to UK customers with the help of the world wide web.

They have an excellent track record in the industry and were one of two recommended sources for modafinil once the infamous ModafinilCat shut down. The other was DuckDose, who have also since shut down.

The Afinil Express website is easy to navigate, and they offer competitive prices, free shipping, and various methods of payment (including both credit card and Bitcoin).

Modafinil and Armodafinil Products Offered By Afinil Express

Product Manufacturer Price Range Per Tablet
Modalert 200 Sun Pharmaceuticals £0.53–£1.22
Modvigil 200 HAB Pharmaceuticals £0.70–£1.52
Waklert 150 Sun Pharmaceuticals £0.53–£1.14
Artvigil 150 HAB Pharmaceuticals £0.65–£1.22

Afinil Express is our top source for buying modafinil online whether you have a prescription or not.

They’re the most reliable vendor we know of, offer free shipping to the UK, and guarantee delivery of their orders.

Additionally, they’re one of the few online vendors that offer payment options with both credit card and Bitcoin.

Modalert 200mg Modvigil 200mg Waklert 150mg Artvigil 150mg
Company Sun Pharma Hab Pharma Sun Pharma Hab Pharma
Core Ingredient Modafinil Modafinil Armodafinil Armodafinil
Price from $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills) $1.19 per pill (for 500 pills) $0.99 per pill (for 300 pills)
Dosage Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-200 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day Between 50-150 mg per day
Safety Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects Some Reported Side Effects
Good for Alertness
Good for Mental Focus
Good for Agility
Effect hours (Onset) 2 hours 2 hours 3 hours 2 hours
Effect hours (Peak) 6 hours 5 hours 8 hours 6 hours
Effect hours (Drop) 2 hours 3 hours 1 hour 6 hours
Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now Buy Now

2. United Pharmacies UK

United Pharmacies sell modafinil and armodafinil to UK citizens.

They offer several different generic and brand-name versions of modafinil at varying prices, as well as a wide range of other pharmaceutical and health products.

They charge additional shipping, starting at £8.00 for smaller orders, and only ship to the United Kingdom.

Unfortunately, this company doesn’t accept credit card payments and will only take direct bank transfers or Bitcoin payments.

Although customers can source their modafinil from this vendor, we don’t recommend them as our first choice.

Modafinil and Armodafinil Products Offered By United Pharmacies UK

Product Manufacturer Price Range Per Tablet
Modalert 100 Sun Pharmaceuticals £0.47–£0.53
Modalert 200 Sun Pharmaceuticals £0.59–£0.72
Armod 50 Emcure Pharmaceuticals LTD £0.47–£0.64
Armod 150 Emcure Pharmaceuticals LTD £0.58–£0.76
Artvigil 150 HAB Pharmaceuticals £0.64–£0.82
Modavigil 100 CSL Biotherapies £5–£5.30
Modvigil 200 HAB Pharmaceuticals £0.59–£0.64
R-Modawake HAB Pharmaceuticals £0.64–£0.70

Legality of Modafinil in the UK

The United Kingdom has a similar method of classifying medications to the United States, Canada, and Australia.

These countries all use drug schedules to classify various medications according to their safety and addiction potential. They also consider whether or not they have therapeutic benefits.

Modafinil is regulated by the government as a prescription medication.

If buying the drug from a local pharmacy, a prescription is needed from a doctor. Prescriptions are only given for specific conditions, like ADD/ADHD, and narcolepsy.

Prescriptions cannot be given for off-label usage of modafinil in the UK.

Additionally, even with a prescription for modafinil, only limited amounts of the drug can be purchased at a time. This is usually limited to between 30 and 90 days worth of supply.

Regulating the Sale of Modafinil in the UK

Most of the issues with obtaining modafinil in the UK comes from the seller side.

The government in the UK keeps a close eye on what medications and supplements companies can sell. If a company sells a medication listed as prescription only (such as modafinil) without first confirming the customer’s prescription, massive fines may result.

This makes it unlikely that a company will sell modafinil in the UK without explicit prescription from a medical doctor.

Regulating the Purchase of Modafinil in the UK

The laws with buying modafinil are different from those involved with selling it.

Purchasing modafinil without a prescription falls into a legal ”grey area” in the UK.

Technically, a prescription is required for all purchases of modafinil.

Possession of prescription-only medications in the UK is only considered illegal if the drug is explicitly listed on the UK Misuse of Drugs Act 1971.

Modafinil is NOT listed here.

When buying modafinil online, the customer is expected to provide the vendor with a prescription, which they can then include in the package. This way, when border officials screen the package they can see proof of prescription and will let it through.

If the package is screened and no prescription is included, border officials will hold the package and send a letter to the intended address asking for proof of prescription. If this is not submitted, the package will be destroyed.

Legal Online Modafinil Vendors

There are a few places that are registered with the United Kingdom taxation office that sell modafinil.

These vendors require a prescription, and will not sell their medication without it. This is due to the close watch of UK regulators.

This is the safest way to order modafinil in the UK, but the most difficult to obtain. It’s also a far more expensive option than buying from overseas vendors.

Buying From Overseas Modafinil Vendors

There are other vendors located outside the authority of the UK that sell modafinil without needing a prescription for the medication.

These companies can do this by operating either illegally or in a country with more relaxed laws on the sale of modafinil. A common place for this is in India, where the drug is scarcely regulated.

Operating in this way is what allows the legal grey area to exist regarding modafinil.

Confiscating Modafinil in the United Kingdom

In some instances, border security officials will screen orders and identify the presence of medications inside the package. They will then investigate further by opening the package to search for a prescription. If the package was ordered without a prescription, it will most likely get destroyed.

Many online vendors shipping to the UK will cover this loss by either sending another package or offering a full refund. This is not always the case, however, which makes it important to know what vendors offer guaranteed delivery to their UK customers.

Registered vs. Unregistered Modafinil Vendors

Anybody selling medications online that are based out of the UK needs to register with the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA).

Once registered, they need to display the EU Commons logo on their website so that both visitors and officials can tell what companies are registered and which ones are not.

Customers can also use the MHRA database to check whether a particular vendor is considered legally allowed to sell medications in the UK.

The fact of the matter is that most sellers are not registered with the MHRA. This is often because they’re based out of another country, or they are flying under the radar to avoid the high fees and regulations involved with being part of this regulatory agency.

There are both positives and negatives to registered or unregistered modafinil vendors.

Registered Medication Vendors in the UK:

Positives Negatives
The company is heavily regulated for the quality of their products The cost is often much higher
Shipping times are much lower Bitcoin is rarely accepted as a form of payment
Border officials rarely intercept shipments A prescription is needed to purchase many items
Most don’t offer modafinil products

Unregistered Medication Vendors in the UK:

Positives Negatives
No prescription is necessary for the purchase Shipping times are often higher
Shipping is often free They aren’t held to the same quality control standards as registered companies
Payments can be made with alternative currencies like bitcoin Shipments can be confiscated at the border
Prices are often much cheaper

Final Remarks

Buying modafinil in the United Kingdom can be done by going through a doctors prescription, or purchasing online. Both methods have their positives and negatives.

If you want to order online, it’s important to make sure you use only reputable vendors to avoid being scammed or ripped off with poor quality products.

Where to Buy Modafinil in Russia in 2019

Where to Buy Modafinil in Russia in 2019

If you’re living in Russia and you’re looking for modafinil — you’ve come to the right place!

Modafinil is a popular cognitive enhancement drug taken around the world by C-level executives, creative freelancers, students, and entrepreneurs to boost productivity and climb the corporate ladder faster.

Students are also taking modafinil for its ability to boost focus and concentration and delay the onset of fatigue during long study sessions.

Finding modafinil in Russia is simple when you source the compound online.

In this article, we’ll discuss how you can buy modafinil in Russia and provide two of our favorite online modafinil vendors.

Let’s begin.

Is Modafinil Legal in Russia?

Russia considers Modafinil a Schedule II drug. This means that it’s banned for personal use and for the majority of medical uses as well.

Unfortunately, modafinil is not legal to purchase in Russia, or overseas — so continue reading at your own risk.

How to Buy Modafinil In Russia

Unless you get a specific doctor’s prescription for the drug for an approved medical condition (of which there are very few) — you won’t be able to find modafinil at your local pharmacy.

Instead, most people taking modafinil in Russia choose to buy the medication online.

Online vendors operating in Russia are breaking the law by selling the drug within Russia. However, the laws are different in other parts of the world.

In India, for example, modafinil is freely sold without a prescription. This allows companies that ship their modafinil and armodafinil products from dispatch centers in India to sell their products all over the world.

The best way to get modafinil in Russia is through one of the following two online vendors:

1. ModafinilXL

ModafinilXL is likely the biggest online vendor of modafinil in the world. They sell seven different generic options of the drug — giving you a lot more choice than other vendors.

They Sell the Following Modafinil and Armodafinil Products:

  1. Modvigil 200 — modafinil
  2. Modafresh 200 — modafinil
  3. Modaheal 200 — modafinil
  4. Modalert 200 — modafinil
  5. Artvigil 150 — armodafinil
  6. Waklert 150 — armodafinil
  7. Modafil MD — modafinil

If you’re not sure which ones to go with, try ordering one of their combo packs to try a few different versions of modafinil and armodafinil.

ModafinilXL Shipping

ModafinilXL offers international shipping to Russia on their modafinil orders. They use discrete packaging and send all orders headed to Russia through Singapore to minimize the chances of Russian border officials confiscating your package.

In the event that your package is confiscated, ModafinilXL will send an identical order free of charge.

International orders sent to Russia will take anywhere from 10 to 18 days depending on customs waiting times.

ModafinilXL Discounts

ModafinilXL rewards their returning customers by giving them a $25 coupon code with each order. You can apply the coupon code at checkout on your next order.

The company also offers a one time $30 coupon when you leave a review on their website.

The final discount the company offers is to reward customers paying with the discrete, and secure online currency — Bitcoin. All payments made with Bitcoin will give you a whopping 35% off your order immediately.

You can also save an additional 10% when you use the coupon code y10 at checkout.

2. BuyModa

Our second choice for ordering modafinil in Russia is BuyModa.org.

BuyModa sells generic modafinil manufactured by Sun Pharmaceuticals (ModalertandWaklert), and HAB Pharmaceuticals (ModvigilandArtvigil).

The company also sells Vilafinil — a generic version of modafinil manufactured by the lesser-known Centurion Laboratories.

BuyModa Shipping

BuyModa offers free tracked shipping on all orders. Within 24 hours of making your purchase, a tracking link will be sent to you via email. The company uses Airship Tracker to easily track your order as it travels around the world.

Shipping from BuyModa to Russia can take anywhere from 10 – 30 days — which is fairly standard for international modafinil orders.

Due to the illegal status of modafinil in Russia, a lot of customers add a second layer of protection on their order by using a mail-forwarding service like Skypax. This way, you can have your order sent to a country far less stringent on orders shipped from India such as the UK.

Your package will be delivered to an address in the UK, placed in a new package, and forwarded to your Russian address. This is especially recommended for larger orders as it brings a significantly lower risk of being flagged by border officials that are already skeptical of packages shipped from places like India or China.

BuyModa Discounts

Like ModafinilXL, BuyModa offers a discount on all orders paid with Bitcoin.

This is because the credit card companies charge a premium to online pharmacies to cover the increased risk of chargebacks.

If you decide to pay for your order with decentralized currencies like Bitcoin, the company will pass the savings on to you with a generous 20% discount on your total order.

BuyModa will also throw in an extra 30 tablets of modafinil when you order more than $99 USD (approximately 6,416.72 ₽) worth of modafinil.

How to Buy Bitcoin To Pay For Your Modafinil

Bitcoin is a secure and borderless currency invented over a decade ago.

Recently the cryptographic currency has been gaining a lot of popularity in the online space. It allows customers an anonymous (if you’re careful) method of payment.

With government agencies notorious for spying on their citizens — including their online payment habits — encrypted payment options like Bitcoin are becoming much more popular.

Due to the nature of the modafinil laws in Russia, it’s common for most people in the country to pay for their order with Bitcoin.

Here’s a Quick Rundown on How to Buy Bitcoin in Russia

Step 1: Setup An Account on a Bitcoin Exchange

Here’s a list of popular Bitcoin exchanges in Russia.

Step 2: Sign Up For A Bitcoin Wallet

Once you have your Bitcoin, you’ll need somewhere to store it.

You can use online wallets like CEX.IO or a hardware (physical) wallet like the Ledger Nano for an added layer of security.

Step 3: Buy Some Bitcoin

Once everything is set up, you can exchange your money for some Bitcoin through the exchange.

Step 4: Wash your Bitcoin (Optional)

In Russia, the government is constantly changing its views on the commodity. Contrary to popular belief, Bitcoin is not anonymous if your accounts ever merge with something that can be tied to your name (like a bank account).

In order to get around the fact that you’ve bought your Bitcoin on an exchange using your personal banking information — the simplest solution is to run you Bitcoin through a coin mixer.

Coinmixers take in Bitcoin from dozens, even hundreds of people, and swap them, all around — making it extremely difficult to trace any particular payment back to its source. Your Bitcoin will be broken up into millions of pieces and reassembled using other peoples Bitcoin, adding a strong layer of anonymity to your Bitcoin.

Step 5: Buy Modafinil Online With Your Bitcoin

Now you can use your Bitcoin to buy whatever you want — including modafinil.

Head back over to ModafinilXL or BuyModa.org and select Bitcoin as your form of payment at checkout — you will immediately receive a discount on your order, and a Bitcoin address that looks like a long string of numbers and letters. You just have to copy and paste the address into your online wallet or use your phone to scan the QR code provided at checkout.

The order can take anywhere from a minute to about 10 minutes to go through. Once the payment is cleared, you can just sit back, relax, and wait for your modafinil to arrive in the mail.

Conclusion: Buying Modafinil in Russia

Unfortunately, Russia includes modafinil as a Schedule II medication — making it illegal for purchase with or without a prescription.

There are of course ways to get around this thanks to legal loopholes for selling modafinil. Do this at your own risk. Places like India don’t have any restrictions on selling modafinil, so ordering from an online pharmacy operating in this country won’t require a prescription.

Most people ordering modafinil in Russia will pay for their order with Bitcoin to save up to 35% on their order during checkout and to add a layer of anonymity when placing your order.